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Mamallapuram also Known As Mahabalipuram
Loaction : 60 kms South of Chennai
Area : 8 sq. kms.
Attractions : Arjuna's Penance, Shore Temple and The five Rathas.
Ideal Time to Visit : October to March
¤ Mahabalipuram, A World Heritage Site
Mahabalipuram, also known as Mamallapuram is located around 60 kms south from
the city of Chennai in Tamil Nadu. It is a 7th century port city of the South
Indian dynasty of the Pallavas. It is believed to have been named after either
the demon king Mahabali, or the Pallava king Mamalla. Mahabalipuram has various
historic monuments built mostly between the 7th and the 9th century. The most
famous monument here is the Shore Temple, which looks absolutely mesmerizing
when lit by moonlight. This historical city has been crowned as a World Heritage
Site by UNESCO. Most of the monuments here are rock-cut and monolithic. They
represent the early phases of Dravidian architecture wherein Buddhist elements
of design can be seen clearly. There are cave temples, monolithic rathas
(chariots), sculpted reliefs and structural temples found here. The pillars are
of the Dravidian order and the sculptures are excellent examples of Pallava art.
The majestic Mahabalipuram, invokes a certain kind of mystery, with its
sculptural extravaganza depicting strong artistic temperament of the Pallavas
who were the pioneers in South Indian art.
¤ Attractions at Mahabalipuram
Your travel vacations to Mahabalipuram, the beautiful beach city located on a
rocky outcrop between the beach and a lagoon is going to be a life time
experience. Mahabalipuram is a blessed combination of history, good beaches and
hassle-free tourism. It is known for its group of pleasing rathas and the
dramatically carved relief depicting Arjuna's Penance. The magnificent Shore
Temple, built by king Rajasimha in the 7th century, is an outstanding temple
that has the shrines of both Shiva and Vishnu. The Varaha Cave another major
attraction which is one of the many rock-cut caves in Mahabalipuram. The Krishna
Mandapam, one of the most visited places, has a bas-relief of Lord Krishna
lifting the Govardhan hill on his fingertips.
¤ Nearby Excursions
Mahabalipuram travel guide offers excellent excursion opportunities in the city.
It makes a complete Golden Triangle circuit of South India along with Chennai
and Kanchipuram. People who visit Chennai and Kanchipuram definitely come to
this beautiful place also. Kanchipuram, located around 65 km from Mahabalipuram
is famous for some of India's finest silk saris. The Kanchi weavers definitely
deserve a beautiful ode !This small and dusty town of kanchipuram is popularly
called the 'Golden Town of a Thousand Temples'. It is famous for the Kamakshi,
Varadarajaswami, and Kailasanathar temples, some outstandingly beautiful
temples. Vedanthangal another worth visiting destination is renowned for a bird
sanctuary, which is one of India's largest sanctuaries. The Covelong beach here
is famous for its golden sand and other historical monuments. The Crocodile Bank
at a distance of 14 kms and Muttukadu around 21 kms away from Chidambaram are
also worth a visit.
¤ Events and Festivals
On your travel trip to Mahabalipuram participate in diverse festivals celebrated
by the locals.Among the festivals celebrated in Mahabalipuram, Pongal is the
most important. It is one of the most auspicious festivals for the Tamils. It is
celebrated in mid-January every year. The festival is celebrated with gaiety and
joy not only in Tamil Nadu but also in most parts of South India. Mahabalipuram
Dance Festival is a perfect occasion for the dance lovers, who can enjoy the
performances of the artists from all parts of the country. This festival is
celebrated in the month of January/February every year. The Shore Temple is the
venue of this festival and the music from the musical instruments along with the
music created by the natural surroundings provides an overwhelming experience.
The Sthalasayana Perumal temple festivals, Masimagam and Brahmothsavam, are held
in the month of March.
¤ Reach Mahabalipuram
By Air : The nearest airport from Mahabalipuram is Chennai (Madras),
located around 60 km away. One can get flights for almost all major destinations
in India and abroad.
By Rail : The nearest railway station is at Chengalpattu, around 29 km
away from Mahabalipuram. Trains for Chennai and several other major cities in
South India are available from here.
By Road : Mamallapuram or Mahabalipuram is connected with good roads to
major destinations like Chennai, Tirukkalikundram (Pakshithirtham), Kanchipuram
(65 km), Pondicherry and Chengalpattu. Tourists can also hire a taxi from
Chennai.
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